{"id":130383,"date":"2024-01-23T01:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-01-23T06:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eu.intelligentlabs.org\/mood-booster-supplement\/"},"modified":"2024-01-23T01:00:00","modified_gmt":"2024-01-23T06:00:00","slug":"mood-booster-supplement","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eu.intelligentlabs.org\/en-gb\/mood-booster-supplement\/","title":{"rendered":"Need A Mood Booster Supplement That Works? Try Phosphatidylserine!"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Feeling down? It might be time to turn that frown upside down with some help from&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.intelligentlabs.org\/product\/phosphatidylserine-100mg\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Phosphatidylserine<\/strong><\/a>, nature&#8217;s mood booster supplement! Read on to discover how this brain-boosting nutrient isn&#8217;t just good for your gray matter. It might be the mood-lifting, smile-inducing supplement you&#8217;ve been searching for!&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-makes-phosphatidylserine-a-natural-mood-booster\">What makes Phosphatidylserine a natural mood booster?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Phosphatidylserine (PS for short) may be an effective mood booster due to its role in brain function and stress response. Let&#8217;s take a closer look at the different ways PS may be able to contribute to making you feel better!&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-phosphatidylserine-contributes-to-healthy-brain-cells\"><strong>Phosphatidylserine contributes to healthy brain cells<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Phosphatidylserine is a cell membrane phospholipid. It&#8217;s found throughout the body, with the <strong>highest concentrations in our brain cells<\/strong>. While we can get PS from food, the body endogenously makes it, too. However, the body&#8217;s PS production goes down with age, leading to age-related&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.intelligentlabs.org\/cognitive-decline\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>cognitive decline<\/strong><\/a>&nbsp;and other neurodegenerative problems.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fortunately, supplementing with PS can help increase the body&#8217;s stores. This is mainly because PS is highly bioavailable and can easily cross the blood-brain barrier, where they are absorbed into the cell membranes.<sup data-fn=\"b482effe-c9aa-4520-8b0a-d2052dd60c53\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#b482effe-c9aa-4520-8b0a-d2052dd60c53\" id=\"b482effe-c9aa-4520-8b0a-d2052dd60c53-link\">1<\/a><\/sup> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As an essential component of brain cell membranes, <strong>PS helps ensure the integrity and proper functioning of the cells<\/strong>. Healthy brain cells are vital for mood regulation and other cognitive functions.<sup data-fn=\"520ff455-997b-46ba-8758-5d1a0a41519d\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#520ff455-997b-46ba-8758-5d1a0a41519d\" id=\"520ff455-997b-46ba-8758-5d1a0a41519d-link\">2<\/a><\/sup> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-phosphatidylserine-may-boost-mood-by-helping-with-neurotransmitter-function\"><strong>Phosphatidylserine may boost mood by helping with neurotransmitter function<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/eu.intelligentlabs.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/video-games-and-phosphatidylserine-cheat-codes-for-cognitive-health-01.jpeg\" alt=\"bottle of phosphatidylserine\" class=\"wp-image-93723\" style=\"width:300px\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Phosphatidylserine plays a role in the management of neurotransmitters (NT). Think of neurotransmitters as chemical messengers that carry signals\/messages from one neuron to a target cell (this could be another neuron, muscle cell, or gland).&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>PS&#8217;s role in neurotransmission involves <strong>keeping the brain cell membranes fluid and healthy<\/strong>. This ensures that the NT receptors (where the NTs bind and initiate a response in the neuron) function optimally. (1) <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>By influencing NT availability and reuptake, PS may positively impact emotional well-being and mood regulation.<\/strong><sup data-fn=\"9c02d5b9-a3a8-49d6-92f0-8b93b061efae\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#9c02d5b9-a3a8-49d6-92f0-8b93b061efae\" id=\"9c02d5b9-a3a8-49d6-92f0-8b93b061efae-link\">3<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While there are many NTs, two are linked directly to mood \u2013 serotonin and dopamine.<sup data-fn=\"f933653f-fae5-4599-b8e7-45d5c8afbb0a\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#f933653f-fae5-4599-b8e7-45d5c8afbb0a\" id=\"f933653f-fae5-4599-b8e7-45d5c8afbb0a-link\">4<\/a><\/sup> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Serotonin is an inhibitory NT that helps regulate mood, sleep, appetite, and pain. On the other hand, dopamine is involved in the body&#8217;s reward system. It affects pleasure, focus, and motivation.<sup data-fn=\"53fa6e69-ea20-4e79-b61d-fe9db1d9840e\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#53fa6e69-ea20-4e79-b61d-fe9db1d9840e\" id=\"53fa6e69-ea20-4e79-b61d-fe9db1d9840e-link\">5<\/a><\/sup>  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-phosphatidylserine-may-help-reduce-stress\"><strong>Phosphatidylserine may help reduce stress<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The modern hustle-and-grind lifestyle often results in elevated&nbsp;<strong>cortisol<\/strong>&nbsp;(aka the stress hormone) production, contributing to stress and insomnia. It may induce anxiety, restlessness, sadness, depression, anger, and other negative emotions.<sup data-fn=\"ad9497b3-f49e-4ad0-b5a7-fba58a4347b2\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#ad9497b3-f49e-4ad0-b5a7-fba58a4347b2\" id=\"ad9497b3-f49e-4ad0-b5a7-fba58a4347b2-link\">6<\/a><\/sup>  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The good news is that there is evidence that <strong>PS may help regulate cortisol, thus contributing to more balanced moods<\/strong>. An earlier study reported that a dose of 400mg may effectively reduce the stress response and improve emotional reactions to stress.<sup data-fn=\"dac34af4-5cf0-47b9-8b1b-baebea73c974\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#dac34af4-5cf0-47b9-8b1b-baebea73c974\" id=\"dac34af4-5cf0-47b9-8b1b-baebea73c974-link\">7<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Related article:&nbsp;<\/em><\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.intelligentlabs.org\/video-games-and-phosphatidylserine\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong><em>Video Games and Phosphatidylserine: Cheat Codes for Cognitive Health?<\/em><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-phosphatidylserine-may-help-improve-depression-symptoms\"><strong>Phosphatidylserine may help improve depression symptoms<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Clinical depression or major depressive disorder goes beyond normal feelings of sadness. It&#8217;s a combination of grief, misery, and distress that lingers for weeks or months. This debilitating condition can disrupt daily life and self-care, and in some cases, tragically lead to self-harm.<sup data-fn=\"24005059-dbe1-43c3-b842-e647f0ace3e4\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#24005059-dbe1-43c3-b842-e647f0ace3e4\" id=\"24005059-dbe1-43c3-b842-e647f0ace3e4-link\">8<\/a><\/sup>  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While there are only a handful of studies on this subject, <strong>the research done so far points to PS as a possible antidepressant and mood enhancer<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In one study, ten elderly women showed a <strong>significant improvement in their depression symptoms, memory, and behavior after taking 300mg of PS daily for 30 days<\/strong>.<sup data-fn=\"9ae4684d-a364-4037-ad03-ea9539c1170c\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#9ae4684d-a364-4037-ad03-ea9539c1170c\" id=\"9ae4684d-a364-4037-ad03-ea9539c1170c-link\">9<\/a><\/sup> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Another study combined PS with&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.intelligentlabs.org\/product\/ultra-pure-omega-3\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Omega-3 fatty acids<\/strong><\/a>&nbsp;(specifically, EPA and DHA). It involved 18 elderly participants who had major depression and had not effectively responded to antidepressants. They received a supplement thrice daily for 12 weeks, each dose containing 100mg of PS, 119mg of DHA, and 70mg of EPA. The findings indicated <strong>notable improvements in their depressive symptoms and reduced cortisol levels in their saliva<\/strong>.<sup data-fn=\"c60b43ce-a821-4649-9359-8702ff8d65bf\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#c60b43ce-a821-4649-9359-8702ff8d65bf\" id=\"c60b43ce-a821-4649-9359-8702ff8d65bf-link\">10<\/a><\/sup> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-phosphatidylserine-may-help-you-sleep-better-nbsp\"><strong>Phosphatidylserine may help you sleep better&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/eu.intelligentlabs.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/can-phosphatidylserine-help-with-sleep-and-anxiety-02.png\" alt=\"phosphatidylserine review on sleep and anxiety\" class=\"wp-image-88196\" style=\"width:300px\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>The benefits previously discussed contribute to&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.intelligentlabs.org\/can-phosphatidylserine-help-with-sleep-and-anxiety\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>less anxiety and better sleep quality<\/strong><\/a>&nbsp;in the following ways:&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Firstly, consuming PS boosts its levels in the brain, as it easily crosses the blood-brain barrier. <strong>This elevation in PS helps balance cortisol levels, thereby decreasing stress and anxiety, and enhancing sleep quality<\/strong>. This phenomenon has been noted in both animal and human research studies.<sup data-fn=\"da8de3a4-470e-4141-baac-e917008b8194\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#da8de3a4-470e-4141-baac-e917008b8194\" id=\"da8de3a4-470e-4141-baac-e917008b8194-link\">11<\/a><\/sup> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Secondly, <strong>PS plays a role in regulating serotonin<\/strong>, a key neurotransmitter for mood and sleep. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Thirdly, it aids in <strong>re-sensitizing brain receptors to cortisol,<\/strong> helping to turn off excess production.<sup data-fn=\"9730127d-efdb-4172-921f-b569b5561faa\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#9730127d-efdb-4172-921f-b569b5561faa\" id=\"9730127d-efdb-4172-921f-b569b5561faa-link\">12<\/a><\/sup> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These combined effects result in diminished anxiety and improved sleep.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-who-could-benefit-from-a-mood-boosting-supplement-like-phosphatidylserine\">Who could benefit from a mood-boosting supplement like Phosphatidylserine?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Individuals who may find Phosphatidylserine helpful are those <strong>dealing with stress, experiencing low energy, mild depression, or frequent mood swings.<\/strong> Also, anyone hoping to improve their emotional state may benefit from supplementing with PS.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That said, not everyone needs a mood-boosting supplement. For instance,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.intelligentlabs.org\/laughter-yoga\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>laughter yoga<\/strong><\/a>&nbsp;can bring joy and positivity to your life for free. It can also give your facial and abdominal muscles a good workout and burn calories.<sup data-fn=\"0ddf4348-46fd-4def-b142-8438f3b7e8d4\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#0ddf4348-46fd-4def-b142-8438f3b7e8d4\" id=\"0ddf4348-46fd-4def-b142-8438f3b7e8d4-link\">13<\/a><\/sup> Additionally, eating dark chocolate, yogurt, and other&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.intelligentlabs.org\/seven-foods-happy-people-eat\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>dopamine-boosting foods can also make you happy!<\/strong><\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-s-the-recommended-phosphatidylserine-dosage-for-mood-improvement\">What&#8217;s the recommended Phosphatidylserine dosage for mood improvement?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The recommended starting dose of Phosphatidylserine for mood enhancement is <strong>300mg daily, split into three 100mg doses with meals<\/strong>. However, if you have high cortisol levels, you might need more, up to 800mg as used in some studies (please consult your doctor before upping your dose).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Adjust the dose based on your body&#8217;s response, starting with 100mg and increasing gradually. If you experience agitation or sleep issues, the dose might be too high and should be reduced.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As for possible side effects, some people have reported insomnia and stomach upset when taking more than 300mg per day.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Note: Always speak with your doctor before taking a new supplement.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-conclusion\">Conclusion<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Our&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.intelligentlabs.org\/phosphatidylserine-ultimate-supplement-guide\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>soy-free Phosphatidylserine<\/strong><\/a>&nbsp;is a promising option if you&#8217;re looking for a natural supplement to enhance your mood. Its ability to regulate neurotransmitters and balance stress hormones makes it a good choice for improving cognitive function and reducing anxiety.&nbsp;Check out our other <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.intelligentlabs.org\/nootropics-supplements\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">nootropic supplements<\/a><\/strong> that may also enhance mood and cognitive performance!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><strong>References:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-footnotes has-small-font-size\"><li id=\"b482effe-c9aa-4520-8b0a-d2052dd60c53\">Glade, Michael J., and Kyl Smith. \u201cPhosphatidylserine and the Human Brain.\u201d\u00a0<em>Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.)<\/em>, vol. 31, no. 6, 1 June 2015, pp. 781\u2013786, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/25933483 <a href=\"#b482effe-c9aa-4520-8b0a-d2052dd60c53-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 1\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"520ff455-997b-46ba-8758-5d1a0a41519d\">Alagumuthu, Manikandan, et al. \u201cPhospholipid\u2014the Dynamic Structure between Living and Non-Living World; a Much Obligatory Supramolecule for Present and Future.\u201d\u00a0<em>AIMS Molecular Science<\/em>, vol. 6, no. 1, 2019, pp. 1\u201319, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3934\/molsci.2019.1.1. <a href=\"#520ff455-997b-46ba-8758-5d1a0a41519d-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 2\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"9c02d5b9-a3a8-49d6-92f0-8b93b061efae\">Ma, Xiaohua, et al. \u201cPhosphatidylserine, Inflammation, and Central Nervous System Diseases.\u201d\u00a0<em>Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience<\/em>, vol. 14, 3 Aug. 2022, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fnagi.2022.975176. <a href=\"#9c02d5b9-a3a8-49d6-92f0-8b93b061efae-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 3\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"f933653f-fae5-4599-b8e7-45d5c8afbb0a\">Eske, Jamie. \u201cDopamine vs. Serotonin: Similarities, Differences, and Relationship.\u201d\u00a0<em>Www.medicalnewstoday.com<\/em>, 19 Aug. 2019, www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/326090. <a href=\"#f933653f-fae5-4599-b8e7-45d5c8afbb0a-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 4\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"53fa6e69-ea20-4e79-b61d-fe9db1d9840e\">Cleveland Clinic. \u201cNeurotransmitters: What They Are, Functions &amp; Types.\u201d\u00a0<em>Cleveland Clinic<\/em>, 14 Mar. 2022, my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/articles\/22513-neurotransmitters. <a href=\"#53fa6e69-ea20-4e79-b61d-fe9db1d9840e-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 5\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"ad9497b3-f49e-4ad0-b5a7-fba58a4347b2\">Mayo Clinic . \u201cStress Management.\u201d\u00a0<em>Mayo Clinic<\/em>, Mayo Clinic, 24 Mar. 2021, www.mayoclinic.org\/healthy-lifestyle\/stress-management\/in-depth\/stress-symptoms\/art-20050987. <a href=\"#ad9497b3-f49e-4ad0-b5a7-fba58a4347b2-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 6\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"dac34af4-5cf0-47b9-8b1b-baebea73c974\">Hellhammer, J., et al. \u201cEffects of Soy Lecithin Phosphatidic Acid and Phosphatidylserine Complex (PAS) on the Endocrine and Psychological Responses to Mental Stress.\u201d\u00a0<em>Stress<\/em>, vol. 7, no. 2, June 2004, pp. 119\u2013126, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10253890410001728379. <a href=\"#dac34af4-5cf0-47b9-8b1b-baebea73c974-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 7\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"24005059-dbe1-43c3-b842-e647f0ace3e4\">Gelenberg, Alan. \u201cGet Help with Depression.\u201d\u00a0<em>Www.psychiatry.org<\/em>, www.psychiatry.org\/patients-families\/depression. <a href=\"#24005059-dbe1-43c3-b842-e647f0ace3e4-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 8\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"9ae4684d-a364-4037-ad03-ea9539c1170c\">Maggioni, Marco, et al. \u201cEffects of Phosphatidylserine Therapy in Geriatric Patients with Depressive Disorders.\u201d\u00a0<em>Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica<\/em>, vol. 81, no. 3, 1 Mar. 1990, pp. 265\u2013270, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1990.tb06494.x. <a href=\"#9ae4684d-a364-4037-ad03-ea9539c1170c-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 9\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"c60b43ce-a821-4649-9359-8702ff8d65bf\">Komori, Teruhisa. \u201cThe Effects of Phosphatidylserine and Omega-3 Fatty Acid-Containing Supplement on Late Life Depression.\u201d\u00a0<em>Mental Illness<\/em>, vol. 7, no. 1, 1 Apr. 2015, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4081\/mi.2015.5647. <a href=\"#c60b43ce-a821-4649-9359-8702ff8d65bf-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 10\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"da8de3a4-470e-4141-baac-e917008b8194\">Valadas, Jorge S., et al. \u201cER Lipid Defects in Neuropeptidergic Neurons Impair Sleep Patterns in Parkinson\u2019s Disease.\u201d\u00a0<em>Neuron<\/em>, vol. 98, no. 6, 27 June 2018, pp. 1155-1169.e6, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neuron.2018.05.022. \u200c <a href=\"#da8de3a4-470e-4141-baac-e917008b8194-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 11\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"9730127d-efdb-4172-921f-b569b5561faa\">Monteleone, P., et al. \u201cBlunting by Chronic Phosphatidylserine Administration of the Stress-Induced Activation of the Hypothalamo-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis in Healthy Men.\u201d\u00a0<em>European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology<\/em>, vol. 42, no. 4, 1992, pp. 385\u2013388, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf00280123. \u200c <a href=\"#9730127d-efdb-4172-921f-b569b5561faa-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 12\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"0ddf4348-46fd-4def-b142-8438f3b7e8d4\">Buchowski, M S, et al. \u201cEnergy Expenditure of Genuine Laughter.\u201d\u00a0<em>International Journal of Obesity<\/em>, vol. 31, no. 1, 2 May 2006, pp. 131\u2013137, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/sj.ijo.0803353. <a href=\"#0ddf4348-46fd-4def-b142-8438f3b7e8d4-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 13\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Feeling down? It might be time to turn that frown upside down with some help from&nbsp;Phosphatidylserine, nature&#8217;s mood booster supplement! Read on to discover how this brain-boosting nutrient isn&#8217;t just good for your gray matter. It might be the mood-lifting, smile-inducing supplement you&#8217;ve been searching for!&nbsp; What makes Phosphatidylserine a natural mood booster? Phosphatidylserine (PS&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":130384,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":"[{\"content\":\"Glade, Michael J., and Kyl Smith. \u201cPhosphatidylserine and the Human Brain.\u201d\u00a0<em>Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.)<\/em>, vol. 31, no. 6, 1 June 2015, pp. 781\u2013786, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/25933483\",\"id\":\"b482effe-c9aa-4520-8b0a-d2052dd60c53\"},{\"content\":\"Alagumuthu, Manikandan, et al. \u201cPhospholipid\u2014the Dynamic Structure between Living and Non-Living World; a Much Obligatory Supramolecule for Present and Future.\u201d\u00a0<em>AIMS Molecular Science<\/em>, vol. 6, no. 1, 2019, pp. 1\u201319, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3934\/molsci.2019.1.1.\",\"id\":\"520ff455-997b-46ba-8758-5d1a0a41519d\"},{\"content\":\"Ma, Xiaohua, et al. \u201cPhosphatidylserine, Inflammation, and Central Nervous System Diseases.\u201d\u00a0<em>Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience<\/em>, vol. 14, 3 Aug. 2022, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fnagi.2022.975176.\",\"id\":\"9c02d5b9-a3a8-49d6-92f0-8b93b061efae\"},{\"content\":\"Eske, Jamie. \u201cDopamine vs. Serotonin: Similarities, Differences, and Relationship.\u201d\u00a0<em>Www.medicalnewstoday.com<\/em>, 19 Aug. 2019, www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/326090.\",\"id\":\"f933653f-fae5-4599-b8e7-45d5c8afbb0a\"},{\"content\":\"Cleveland Clinic. \u201cNeurotransmitters: What They Are, Functions &amp; Types.\u201d\u00a0<em>Cleveland Clinic<\/em>, 14 Mar. 2022, my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/articles\/22513-neurotransmitters.\",\"id\":\"53fa6e69-ea20-4e79-b61d-fe9db1d9840e\"},{\"content\":\"Mayo Clinic . \u201cStress Management.\u201d\u00a0<em>Mayo Clinic<\/em>, Mayo Clinic, 24 Mar. 2021, www.mayoclinic.org\/healthy-lifestyle\/stress-management\/in-depth\/stress-symptoms\/art-20050987.\",\"id\":\"ad9497b3-f49e-4ad0-b5a7-fba58a4347b2\"},{\"content\":\"Hellhammer, J., et al. \u201cEffects of Soy Lecithin Phosphatidic Acid and Phosphatidylserine Complex (PAS) on the Endocrine and Psychological Responses to Mental Stress.\u201d\u00a0<em>Stress<\/em>, vol. 7, no. 2, June 2004, pp. 119\u2013126, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10253890410001728379.\",\"id\":\"dac34af4-5cf0-47b9-8b1b-baebea73c974\"},{\"content\":\"Gelenberg, Alan. \u201cGet Help with Depression.\u201d\u00a0<em>Www.psychiatry.org<\/em>, www.psychiatry.org\/patients-families\/depression.\",\"id\":\"24005059-dbe1-43c3-b842-e647f0ace3e4\"},{\"content\":\"Maggioni, Marco, et al. \u201cEffects of Phosphatidylserine Therapy in Geriatric Patients with Depressive Disorders.\u201d\u00a0<em>Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica<\/em>, vol. 81, no. 3, 1 Mar. 1990, pp. 265\u2013270, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1990.tb06494.x.\",\"id\":\"9ae4684d-a364-4037-ad03-ea9539c1170c\"},{\"content\":\"Komori, Teruhisa. \u201cThe Effects of Phosphatidylserine and Omega-3 Fatty Acid-Containing Supplement on Late Life Depression.\u201d\u00a0<em>Mental Illness<\/em>, vol. 7, no. 1, 1 Apr. 2015, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4081\/mi.2015.5647.\",\"id\":\"c60b43ce-a821-4649-9359-8702ff8d65bf\"},{\"content\":\"Valadas, Jorge S., et al. \u201cER Lipid Defects in Neuropeptidergic Neurons Impair Sleep Patterns in Parkinson\u2019s Disease.\u201d\u00a0<em>Neuron<\/em>, vol. 98, no. 6, 27 June 2018, pp. 1155-1169.e6, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neuron.2018.05.022. \u200c\",\"id\":\"da8de3a4-470e-4141-baac-e917008b8194\"},{\"content\":\"Monteleone, P., et al. \u201cBlunting by Chronic Phosphatidylserine Administration of the Stress-Induced Activation of the Hypothalamo-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis in Healthy Men.\u201d\u00a0<em>European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology<\/em>, vol. 42, no. 4, 1992, pp. 385\u2013388, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf00280123. \u200c\",\"id\":\"9730127d-efdb-4172-921f-b569b5561faa\"},{\"content\":\"Buchowski, M S, et al. \u201cEnergy Expenditure of Genuine Laughter.\u201d\u00a0<em>International Journal of Obesity<\/em>, vol. 31, no. 1, 2 May 2006, pp. 131\u2013137, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/sj.ijo.0803353.\",\"id\":\"0ddf4348-46fd-4def-b142-8438f3b7e8d4\"}]"},"categories":[723],"tags":[685,706,730],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-130383","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nootropics","tag-brain-health","tag-depression","tag-phosphatidylserine"],"taxonomy_info":{"category":[{"value":723,"label":"Nootropics"}],"post_tag":[{"value":685,"label":"Brain 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